Description
Creamy Asparagus Chicken Casserole is a cozy, cheesy baked dinner made with tender chicken, fresh asparagus, mushrooms, and a rich Dijon cream sauce. It’s the perfect weeknight comfort meal that feels special enough for guests but easy enough for busy evenings.
Ingredients
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4 tablespoons butter
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1½ pounds boneless skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces
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1 pound asparagus, cut into 1–2 inch pieces
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¼ cup chopped onion
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8 ounces mushrooms, sliced
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½ cup chicken broth
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¾ cup heavy cream
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½ teaspoon kosher salt
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½ teaspoon black pepper
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½ teaspoon dried thyme
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¼ cup mayonnaise (avocado oil mayo works well)
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1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
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1 tablespoon lemon juice
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1½ cups shredded gouda or Swiss cheese
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½ cup shredded parmesan cheese (reserve ¼ cup for topping)
Instructions
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Preheat oven to 375°F. Grease a medium casserole dish and set aside.
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Place asparagus in a microwave-safe dish with ¼ cup water. Cover and steam for 3 minutes or until tender. Drain and set aside.
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In a large 12-inch skillet, melt butter over medium-high heat. Add chicken pieces and cook 3–4 minutes. Turn and continue cooking another 3–4 minutes until fully cooked.
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Transfer chicken to the prepared casserole dish. Top evenly with steamed asparagus.
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In the same skillet, add onion and mushrooms. Sauté until softened.
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Reduce heat to medium. Add chicken broth, heavy cream, salt, pepper, thyme, Dijon mustard, mayonnaise, and lemon juice. Whisk until combined.
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Simmer for 8–10 minutes, stirring frequently, until the sauce thickens.
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Pour sauce over the chicken and asparagus. Stir gently to coat. Mix in shredded gouda (or Swiss) and half of the parmesan.
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Sprinkle remaining parmesan over the top.
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Bake for 30 minutes, or until bubbly and lightly golden on top. Let rest 5 minutes before serving.
Notes
Do not overcook the asparagus during steaming—it will continue cooking in the oven.
Freshly shredded cheese melts more smoothly than pre-shredded.
Chicken thighs can be substituted for chicken breasts.
Store leftovers in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
This casserole reheats beautifully for meal prep lunches.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Category: Dinner
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 portion (1/6 of casserole)
- Calories: 480 kcal
- Sugar: 3 g
- Sodium: 620 mg
- Fat: 32 g
- Saturated Fat: 17 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 13 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 8 g
- Fiber: 2 g
- Protein: 38 g
- Cholesterol: 145 mg